Artificial Intelligence
Runway Calculator
Every company that runs out of money runs out of it on a date somebody could have calculated months earlier. Runway is the number…
Blog
Practical technical articles and clear explanations.
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Artificial Intelligence
What LLM Engineers Actually Build?
Discover how LLM engineering transforms raw AI models into scalable, accurate enterprise systems using data pipelines, RAG, and optimization techniques.
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General
Webhook vs Polling: Why Modern Systems Stop Asking Questions
Every distributed system eventually faces a simple question. Who should speak first? Should a client repeatedly ask, "Has anything changed?" Or should the server…
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General
Python installation in Windows
From Windows PowerShell please see Now in VS Code or bash terminal in Windows please do Now let create a virtual environment
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General
How Antropic Internal Code Leaked via the Public npm Registry ?
So, you’ve probably seen the news about the internal code exposure. It sounds like a sophisticated breach, but in reality, it was a classic…
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Artificial Intelligence
Understanding Pre-Training in Large Language Models
Pre-training is the phase where we teach a model how language works. Before a model can answer questions, write code, or chat with us,…
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Artificial Intelligence
An Introduction to Vision Language Model
AI application now a days are not only generating texts , but also images, audio and videos. The similar approach of transformer architecture is…
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Artificial Intelligence
Tokens and logits relation in LLM
A token is a piece of text the model understands. It may be: a word part of a word punctuation space Now each token…
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Artificial Intelligence
An understanding of Attention Head in LLM
The attention heads live inside the Transformer layer Each Transformer layer actually contains two main parts: 1 Multi-Head Self Attention2 Feed Forward Neural Network…
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Artificial Intelligence
How logits are formed in LLM?
The model scores (logits) come from the last neural network layer of the transformer. After many transformer layers, the model produces a vector that…
